**Exploring Themes in “Lord of the Flies”**
“Lord of the Flies” by William Golding is a captivating novel that delves into the darker aspects of human nature when stripped of societal constraints. Through intricate character development and a gripping narrative, Golding weaves together various themes that shed light on the complexities of human behavior in extreme circumstances. In this essay, we will analyze some of the central themes in the novel, including the inherent savagery in human beings, the conflict between civilization and savagery, and the loss of innocence.
**Theme 1: Inherent Savagery in Human Beings**
One of the most prominent themes in “Lord of the Flies” is the exploration of the inherent savagery that exists within human beings. Through the characters of the boys stranded on the deserted island, Golding illustrates how quickly civilization can crumble in the face of fear and primal instincts. The descent into savagery is exemplified by the character of Jack, who represents the darker side of human nature driven by power and control.
**Theme 2: Conflict Between Civilization and Savagery**
A central conflict in the novel is the tension between civilization and savagery. As the boys struggle to maintain order and establish a society on the island, they are constantly faced with the temptation to give in to their primal urges. This conflict is epitomized by the power struggle between Ralph, who symbolizes order and democracy, and Jack, who